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中华实验和临床感染病杂志(电子版) ›› 2018, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (05) : 488 -493. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-1358.2018.05.013

所属专题: 文献

论著

雷迪帕韦-索非布韦治疗丙型肝炎病毒/人类免疫缺陷病毒共感染者肝纤维化的疗效及安全性
卜岚1,(), 白轩2   
  1. 1. 710061 西安市,西安市第八医院感染一科
    2. 710061 西安市,西安市精神卫生中心临床心理二科
  • 收稿日期:2018-01-26 出版日期:2018-10-15
  • 通信作者: 卜岚

Efficacy and safety of ledipasvir/sofosbuvir in liver fibrosis patients with hepatitis C virus and human immunodeficiency virus coinfection

Lan Bu1,(), Xuan Bai2   

  1. 1. Department of Infectious Diseases, The Eighth Hospital of Xi’an, 710061 Xi’an, China
    2. the Second Department of Clinical Psychology, Xi’an Mental Health Center, 710061 Xi’an, China
  • Received:2018-01-26 Published:2018-10-15
  • Corresponding author: Lan Bu
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Bu Lan, Email:
引用本文:

卜岚, 白轩. 雷迪帕韦-索非布韦治疗丙型肝炎病毒/人类免疫缺陷病毒共感染者肝纤维化的疗效及安全性[J]. 中华实验和临床感染病杂志(电子版), 2018, 12(05): 488-493.

Lan Bu, Xuan Bai. Efficacy and safety of ledipasvir/sofosbuvir in liver fibrosis patients with hepatitis C virus and human immunodeficiency virus coinfection[J]. Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Infectious Diseases(Electronic Edition), 2018, 12(05): 488-493.

目的

探讨雷迪帕韦(LDV)-索非布韦(SOF)治疗丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)和人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)共感染者肝纤维化的疗效及安全性。

方法

选取2014年3月至2015年6月西安市第八医院收治的HCV/HIV共感染者60例,根据患者是否有肝纤维化分为肝纤维化组(30例)和无肝纤维化组(30例)。肝纤维化组和无肝纤维化组患者均采用LDV/SOF固定剂量400 mg/d和常规抗HIV治疗方案分别治疗24周和12周。比较两组患者抗HCV治疗结束后病毒学应答(EOT)、持续病毒学应答12(SVR12)、持续病毒学应答24(SVR24)、不良反应以及生命健康评估(SF-12)情况。

结果

随访期间,失访8例,失访率为13.3%。无肝纤维化组和肝纤维化组患者治疗结束后EOT、SVR12、SVR24病毒学应答率差异均无统计学意义(P均> 0.05)。两组患者均出现不良反应,不良反应发生率为100%;两组患者常见不良反应差异均无统计学意义(P均> 0.05)。随访12周和24周,两组患者躯体健康评分和心理健康评分差异均无统计学意义(P均> 0.05)。治疗结束时患者SF-12评估身体健康评分差异有统计学意义(Z=-2.125、P= 0.028)。

结论

LDV/SOF用于治疗HCV/HIV共感染者SVR较高。虽然治疗后不良反应发生率较高,但可通过对症治疗缓解。

Objective

To investigate the efficacy and safety of redeepavir (LDV)-sofebutavir (SOF) in the treatment of liver fibrosis patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) coinfection.

Methods

From March 2014 to June 2015, total of 60 patients with HCV/HIV coinfection were divided into two groups: fibrosis group (30 cases) and non-fibrosis group (30 cases). Patients in fibrosis group and non-fibrosis group were treated with LDV/SOF fixed dose for 400 mg/d and routine anti-HIV treatment for 24 weeks and 12 weeks, respectively. The virological response (SVR12), persistent virus response (SVR24), adverse reaction (ADR) and life health assessment (SF-12) were compared between the two groups, respectively.

Results

During the follow-up period, 8 cases were lost, the missing rate was 13.3%. There was no significant difference in the virological response rates of EOT, SVR12, SVR24 between patients in non-fibrosis group and fibrosis group after treatment (allP> 0.05). Both groups showed several adverse reactions, the incidence of adverse reactions were both 100%, with no significant difference between the two groups (allP> 0.05). There was no significant difference in somatic health score and mental health score between the two groups at 12 and 24 weeks follow-up (allP > 0.05). At the end of the treatment, there was a significant difference in the SF-12 scores of the patients (Z=-2.125,P = 0.028).

Conclusions

LDV/SOF could be used to treat HCV/HIV coinfection with higher SVR. Although the incidence of adverse reactions after treatment was high, it could be alleviated by symptomatic treatment.

表1 两组HCV/HIV共感染者的一般临床资料
表2 两组HCV/HIV共感染者治疗及随访过程抗HCV治疗的病毒学应答
表3 两组HCV/HIV共感染者的不良反应
表4 两组患者随访期间生命质量评估[M(IQR)]
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