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中华实验和临床感染病杂志(电子版) ›› 2016, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (01) : 22 -25. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-1358.2016.01.005

临床论著

慢性乙型肝炎患者合并肌酸激酶升高的相关因素与转归分析
杨松1, 王笑梅1, 王双豹2, 赵莹莹1, 邢卉春1,(), 成军1   
  1. 1. 100015 北京,首都医科大学附属北京地坛医院肝病中心
    2. 053000 衡水市,衡水市第三人民医院重症医学科
  • 收稿日期:2015-06-27 出版日期:2016-02-15
  • 通信作者: 邢卉春
  • 基金资助:
    "十二五"国家科技重大专项项目(No. 2012ZX10004904); 北京市优秀人才培养资助D类项目(No. 2012D003034000030); 首都卫生发展科研专项项目(No.首发2011-2017-02)

Correlation factors and prognosis of chronic hepatitis B patients complicated with creatine kinase elevation

Song Yang1, Xiaomei Wang1, Shuangbao Wang2, Yingying Zhao1, Huichun Xing1,(), Jun Cheng1   

  1. 1. Center of Hepatology, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China
    2. Department of Intensive Medicine, The Third People’s Hospital of Hengshui City, Hengshui 053000, China
  • Received:2015-06-27 Published:2016-02-15
  • Corresponding author: Huichun Xing
引用本文:

杨松, 王笑梅, 王双豹, 赵莹莹, 邢卉春, 成军. 慢性乙型肝炎患者合并肌酸激酶升高的相关因素与转归分析[J]. 中华实验和临床感染病杂志(电子版), 2016, 10(01): 22-25.

Song Yang, Xiaomei Wang, Shuangbao Wang, Yingying Zhao, Huichun Xing, Jun Cheng. Correlation factors and prognosis of chronic hepatitis B patients complicated with creatine kinase elevation[J]. Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Infectious Diseases(Electronic Edition), 2016, 10(01): 22-25.

目的

明确临床中慢性乙型肝炎(CHB)患者合并肌酸激酶(CK)升高的相关因素及转归情况。

方法

回顾性分析CHB合并CK升高患者的临床资料,明确不同抗病毒治疗方案患者在CK升高患者中所占比率。分析3/4级CK升高患者的临床转归。分析合并应用甘草酸制剂等药物对于患者CK水平的影响。分析CK水平与患者病毒学与生化学指标的相关性。

结果

共纳入伴CK升高的CHB患者365例,CK升高多见于LdT单药(57.0%)或联合治疗(20.3%)患者,也见于ETV治疗患者(12.6%)等。CK 3/4级升高患者共30例,以LdT单药(66.7%)或联合治疗患者(20.0%)为主。23例定期随访的CK 3/4级升高患者转归良好。1例患者肌组织活检确诊为肌病。合并使用甘草酸制剂等未能够显著升高患者CK水平(t′ = 1.519,P > 0.05)。相关分析提示,CK水平与患者AST水平轻度正相关(rs′ = 0.246,P < 0.001),与ALT、HBV DNA与HBsAg等无显著相关(P均> 0.05)。

结论

CHB合并CK升高多见于LdT治疗患者,应用其他抗病毒治疗患者也需定期监测CK水平;CK升高患者多预后良好;合并使用甘草酸制剂与NAs等未能够显著升高患者CK水平。

Objective

To investigate the correlation factors and prognosis of chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients complicated with creatine kinase (CK) elevation.

Methods

The clinical data of CHB patients with CK elevation were collected. Ratios of patients with different anti-HBV regimens were calculated. Prognosis of patients with 3/4 grade CK elevation were analyzed. Effect of combined use of glycyrrhizis on CK level was analyzed. Correlation between CK levels and HBsAg, HBV DNA, ALT and AST were analyzed, respectively.

Results

Total of 365 CHB patients with CK elevation were enrolled. CK elevation was mainly in patients with LdT single (57.0%) or combination therapy (20.3%). Total of 30 paitents got grade 3/4 CK elevation, also mainly in patients with LdT single (66.7%) or combination therapy (20.0%), 23 patients with grade 3/4 CK elevation were followed up and show relief. One patient was diagnosed as myopathy. Combinations of NAs and glycyrrhizis had no significant influence on CK level (t′ = 1.519, P > 0.05). Correlation analysis showed that CK was related to AST (rs′ = 0.246, P < 0.001). And no correlation between CK and ALT, HBV DNA, HBsAg were found (P all > 0.05).

Conclusions

In clinical practice, CHB patients with CK elevation were mainly correlated with LdT therapy. CK monitoring should be conducted in all patients with anti-HBV therapy. Most CK elevation in CHB patients relieved. Combinations of NAs and glycyrrhizis had no significant influence on CK level.

表1 CK升高患者的抗病毒治疗方案分布
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