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中华实验和临床感染病杂志(电子版) ›› 2022, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (06) : 366 -369. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-1358.2022.06.002

综述

Janus激酶-信号转导与转录激活因子信号通路与脓毒症关系的复杂性
于欣睿1, 曾辉1,()   
  1. 1. 100038 北京,首都医科大学附属北京世纪坛医院生物医学创新中心
  • 收稿日期:2021-12-30 出版日期:2022-12-15
  • 通信作者: 曾辉
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目(No. 81971862); 北京市医院管理中心"登峰"人才培养计划(No. DFL20191801)

Complexity between the Janus kinase-signal transducer and activator of transcription proteins signaling pathway and sepsis

Xinrui Yu1, Hui Zeng1,()   

  1. 1. Biomedical Innovation Center, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100038, China
  • Received:2021-12-30 Published:2022-12-15
  • Corresponding author: Hui Zeng
引用本文:

于欣睿, 曾辉. Janus激酶-信号转导与转录激活因子信号通路与脓毒症关系的复杂性[J]. 中华实验和临床感染病杂志(电子版), 2022, 16(06): 366-369.

Xinrui Yu, Hui Zeng. Complexity between the Janus kinase-signal transducer and activator of transcription proteins signaling pathway and sepsis[J]. Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Infectious Diseases(Electronic Edition), 2022, 16(06): 366-369.

脓毒症是机体对感染反应失调,导致危及生命的器官功能障碍。其损伤范围广泛,严重威胁生命健康,主要由全身炎症反应综合征(SIRS)与代偿性抗炎反应综合征(CARS)共同导致,机体表现为免疫功能紊乱与器官功能障碍。随着对脓毒症发生机制研究的深入,Janus激酶-信号转导与转录激活因子(JAK-STAT)信号通路在脓毒症中的作用逐渐受到关注。本文就JAK-STAT信号通路与脓毒症关系的复杂性进行综述,阐述该通路在脓毒症的发生、发展与调控中的作用以及相关治疗的新进展。

Sepsis occurs when the body’s response to infection results in end-organ dysfunction, which can cause extensive organ damage and life-threatening medical emergency. Systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) and compensatory anti-inflammatory response syndrome (CARS) are two main pathways which lead to sepsis-induced organ dysfunction. With further research on the pathogenesis of sepsis, the role of the Janus kinase-signal transducer and activator of transcription proteins (JAK-STAT) signaling pathway in sepsis has gradually attracted more attention. This paper provides an overview of the complexity between the JAK-STAT signaling pathway and sepsis by expounding the role of JAK-STAT signaling pathway in the occurrence, development, regulation and potential new treatment of sepsis.

图1 JAK-STAT信号通路转导过程示意图
表1 脓毒症中JAK-STAT通路相关因子及其作用
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